Talking with a Turkish university librarian about lending eBook readers
As reported in the last issue, at Bahcesehir University in Istanbul, Turkey, the library has offered eBooks for some time and now is lending the WalkBook — an eBook reader designed by the university. Here Dr. Kenan Erzurum, the head librarian there, shares additional thoughts on the device and users’ reactions to it.

Kenan Erzurum
Please, can you give a bit of background
about your university’s development of
an eBook reader?
Dr. Kenan Erzurum: Since 2004, we’ve
offered eBooks to our readers. In 2007, we
expanded our eBook title list significantly
with licenses including one with
Elsevier. After notifying our readers
about our steps in this area, I was thinking
they needed more comprehensive, yet
easier access to content. At that time, I
remembered the eBook readers I used
to read about and remembered their
advantages: One can lend several books
on the devices so users can read at
their homes, during travel and basically
any time and anywhere.
Also last year, in 2007, our university designed a patented unit called “WalkBook,” which is now for sale via the Ubit company (www.ubit.com). I received one of these devices immediately, downloaded a few samples and observed the experiment was successful. At this moment, I concluded our readers should profit from eBooks without time and place constraints and shared this view with my library colleagues. After numerous downloads and trials, we remarked the result was excellent and started our new service: making WalkBooks available to all our users.

(Left to right) Bahcesehir University student S. Gürol
Vatansever and librarian Ayhan Tulu take a look at
the WalkBook.
At Bahcesehir University Library, we can now lend many eBooks to our readers. This practice allows us not to deny users because they can’t or don’t want to use a PC for long hours to read books. A WalkBook can hold several books at a time (from our technical sources, up to 400,000 pages in total).
The is the first time such a practice — loaning eBook readers — has been done in Turkey. The time for reserving books has ended.
What exactly is the WalkBook?
The WalkBook is an electronic,
ink-reliant eBook-reading device. It uses
a Philips screen and as a consequence
is comparable to regular paper. Its
transportation and use are very easy.
Once charged, the batteries can turn
40,000 pages. In addition to its internal
memory, the device holds an SD card
comprising a secondary memory.
The card can hold up to 8 GB. Soon,
SD cards are going to hold larger
amounts of data, thus increasing the
WalkBook’s capacity.
The device supports PDF, TXT, DOC, HTML, MP3, WOL and picture files. With its headphones, the device allows users to read and listen to audio files; therefore audio books can be accessed with the reader. And, yes, you can listen to your favorite music with the WalkBook. The transfer of records is extremely easy since the SD card reader is used for that sole purpose. As one reads, the size of a book can be zoomed to three times its original size. Additionally, the device makes reaching specific books, pages and paragraphs quick and easy.
The new WalkBook version, with its second, touch-sensitive screen, allows viewing footnotes. From this screen, one can also search for book titles, authors, publishers or key words. And the device includes an instruction manual.

Here you can get an idea of the WalkBook's size.
Though the device is only the size of a small notepad,
it allows users to carry lots of books and thousands
of pages all in one go.
What are the costs of your device
lending service?
The main cost is that of the devices
themselves. Purchasing a WalkBook
costs USD $300. The rest of the work —
requiring staff time but no additional
expense — involves loading eBooks or
their chapters onto the WalkBooks
as requested.
What about theft?
Since the system is new and people
need time to get used to them,
WalkBooks are lent only to our registered
users — academic personnel and
students — for now. This means
WalkBooks are handed to those within
the university and keeping track of
records is no problem, thanks to our
library automation system. We get
notices from the system when someone
fails to bring back a WalkBook. Moreover,
our users are informed that they are
responsible for WalkBooks while the
devices are in their possession. In other
words, security procedures for lending
books apply to the WalkBook as well.
Does the device offer any restrictions?
The device measures 184 mm x 120.5 mm
x 9.9 mm. The display is 6 inches tall,
and has an 800 x 600 pixel resolution
with four-tone gray color. The device
doesn’t offer a color display for now.
The device has 1 GB memory, though
this can be upgraded to a maximum
of 9 GB with an SD memory card.

(Left to right) Elsevier Sales Manager Turkey &
Central Asia Tayfun Basal, Elsevier Head of Sales
Online Books EMEA Olivier Diesnis and Bahcesehir
University Library Head Librarian Kenan Erzurum with
the WalkBook — an eBook reader.
How is success of the service
being measured?
Because we have a limited number of
WalkBooks now, we can’t measure the
success of the service properly. As
soon as we get more WalkBooks for
our library, we’ll be able to get proper
results. For now, we’re relying on
checkout rates and users’ comments.
So far indications are that the
WalkBooks are a success; they’re in
demand and liked.
Did the library decide to lend eBook
readers in response to user demand?
It was my proposal. I wanted to expand
our eBook offerings, but we needed a
device to make the additional titles
more accessible. As soon as we started
offering WalkBooks to our users, the
device caught their attention immediately.
Some even wanted to buy WalkBooks!
Have young users been particularly
enthusiastic about the readers?
Both young and old users have been
enthusiastic about the readers. Take
someone, for example, who wants to
borrow five or six books at once.
Imagine how difficult it is to carry them
all at once compared to carrying them
in a WalkBook. Now, just by carrying a
device weighing 220 grams, a device
that can fit inside big pockets, users can
carry thousands of pages, lots of books,
with them. By nature, young people
don't want their movement to be limited
and old people don't want to carry too
much. The WalkBook provides young
and old with what they want. ![]()
http://library.bahcesehir.edu.tr
Interview by Olivier Diesnis, Head of Sales Online Books EMEA, Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
